词组短语_高中英语常考词组短语
谢谢大家对词组短语问题集合的提问。作为一个对此领域感兴趣的人,我期待着和大家分享我的见解和解答各个问题,希望能对大家有所帮助。
1.常用介词短语
2.英语词组与短语的区别
3.高中英语词组大全
4.初中英语短语词组
5.初中英语短语词组大全
常用介词短语
介词短语大全
介词短语,在生活学习中,经常要用到,让你觉得介词的用法,能够轻易懂得介词的运用,请看介词短语大全。
第一篇:介词短语大全
从句法关系来看,介词是一种虚词,在句子结构中表示词与词或词与有关句子成分之间的关系。介词不能单独作句子成分,但它后面可以接名词、名词性词语、动名词等构成介词短语,在句中常作状语。现总结一些大学英语学习中常见的介词短语及成语介词。
一、近义介词短语辨析
1. 表示原因(通常在句中作状语)
1) because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系)
2) on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素
3) out of + 抽象名词:常用来引述心理、情感因素,如out of one’s own will(出于自愿)
4) owing / due to:着重把原因归于某事物,既可作状语又可作定语,due to还可以作后置定语,如:Mistakes due to carelessness may cause serious consequence. 由于粗心犯的错误也许会引起严重的后果。
5) thanks to:后面通常接表示积极意义的原因,意为"多亏,幸亏由于"。例句:
He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他腿不好,所以走得很慢。
Michael and Billy, on account of their wide experiences in climbing, were voted leaders. 迈克尔与贝利由于有丰富的登山经验,被选为队长。
She did it out of sympathy. 她这样做是出于同情。
Most of the problems were owing/due to human errors. 大部分问题都是由于人为的错误造成的。
Thanks to your energy and intelligence, the development scheme has been finally realized. 多亏了你的精力和智慧,这项发展计划终于实现了。
2. 表示排除
1) with the exception of意义与except,
英语词组与短语的区别
短语(词组)从结构上大致可以分为固定短语(固定词组)和自由短语(自由词组)两大类。固定短语(固定词组)指结构比较固定的惯用的短语(词组)。
固定短语(词组)在结构上具有固定性,构成固定短语(词组)的词及其次序一般都不能变动。
固定短语(词组)在意义上具有整体性,组成固定短语(词组)的各词往往不能再作字面上的个别解释。?
固定短语(固定词组)包含三大类:
①结构对称的习惯语。如“你一言我一语”、“东一榔头西一棒槌”等。这类习惯语多用作状语来修饰动词,表示动作行为的方式。如“大家你一句我一句地说开了。”“他深一脚浅一脚地在雪地上走着。”
②四字熟语,包括四字构成的成语和习惯用语。如“一丝一毫”,“年富力强”,“喜笑颜开”等。这类固定短语的语法功能比较多样而灵活,以每一个短语接近某类词而定,但又未必具有该类词的全部的语法功能。如“喜笑颜开”接近动词,故它可以充当谓语等,但它不能带宾语。
③专有名词。如“人民英雄纪念碑”、“人民大会堂”等。这类固定短语具有名词的语法功能。
高中英语词组大全
1、词组和短语都是由两个或以上的单词组成,通常具有相对的稳定性和语法功能,但它们并不构成完整的句子结构。
2、在语言学中,短语被视为构成句子成分的一组单词,是句子结构的一个独立部分。例如,动词短语通常由动词和介词等组成,而名词短语则由名词和其他词类构成。
3、短语通常指代更小的语法单位,如介词短语或形容词短语,它们在句子中担任特定的语法角色,如修饰名词或动词。
初中英语短语词组
高中英语词组
1. a big headache令人头痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦点
4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人满意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求
28. applicable to适用于
29. apply to适用
30. appropriate for/to适当,合适
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聪明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以继日
35. as a matter of fact 实际上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 远至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,关于
42. as good as 和...几乎一样
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 关于,至于
45. as to 至于,关于
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同样,也,还
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(还有)
51. ask for the moon异想天开
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56. at all times 随时,总是
57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
58. at any rate 无论如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手边,在附近
63. at heart 内心里,本质上
64. at home 在家,在国内
65. at intervals 不时,每隔...
66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的
67. at last 终于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最终,终于
70. at most 至多,不超过
71. at no time 从不,决不
72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时
73. at present 目前,现在
74. at someone's disposal 任...处理
75. at the cost of 以...为代价
76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有时,间或
80. aware of意识到
81. back and forth 来回地,反复地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后备,支援
84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏
85. be able to do能够
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能够
90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time时间不够
97. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身体不好
99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角
100. beat the crowd 避开人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schedule 误点
103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…
104. beside point 离题的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫无疑问
107. book on reserve 须留的图书
108. booked up 订完了
109. bound for开往
110. break down抛锚
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…发生
114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通过航空途径
117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必
118. by and by 不久,迟早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用体力
122. by itself 自动地,独自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 错误地,无意地
125. by no means 决不,并没有
126. by oneself 单独地,独自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 顺便说说
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 经由,通过...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of能够
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持会议
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of没有,不接触
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,亲近
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比较
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on随之而来
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with与...同时代
149. content with满足于
150. contrary to违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152. count down倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to与...相反
159. crazy about热衷,着迷
160. critical of挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 减少
165. cut down削减
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切断
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打断
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 灭绝
173. distinct from种类(风格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about怀疑
176. drop by / in 顺路拜访
177. due to 由于,因为
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
180. east of在...东面
181. equal to相等,胜任
182. equivalent to等于,相当于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,虽然
185. ever so 非常,极其
186. every now and then 时而,偶尔
187. every other 每隔一个的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面对面地
191. faculty members 教职员工
192. faithful to忠实于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓
196. far from 远非,远离
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,赞成
199. fearful of惧怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to随便
203. figure out sth. 解决
204. fit for适于
205. flat tire轮胎没气
206. flat tire轮胎没气
207. fond of喜欢
208. for ever 永远
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好转
211. for the moment 暂时,目前
212. for the present 暂时,目前
213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
214. for the time being 暂时,眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免费
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有时,不时
219. full up客满
220. get a bargain 买到便宜货
221. get nowhere with 毫无进展
222. get over恢复
223. get used to习惯于
224. give off发出
225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand帮忙
227. go about sth. 开始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降,往下传
232. go for竭尽全力做
233. go into进入,开始从事
234. go off出发
235. go out熄灭,外出
236. go over复习
237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍
238. go round/around足够分配
239. go sightseeing 去观光
240. go steady with和某人确定关系
241. go through从头到尾
242. go without单独
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
246. hang up 挂断
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有决定权
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求
252. hold up坚持
253. hold water站得住脚
254. how about ...怎么样
255. how come怎么会
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of无法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿
264. in a sense 从某种意义上说
265. in a way 在某种程度上
266. in a word 简言之,总之
267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(还)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 预先,事先
271. in all 总共,合计
272. in any case 无论如何
273. in any event 无论如何
274. in brief 简单地说
275. in case of 假如,防备
276. in charge of 负责,总管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于
279. in debt 欠债,欠情
280. in detail 详细地
281. in difficulty 处境困难
282. in effect 实际上,事实上
283. in favor of 支持,赞成
284. in front of 面对,在...前
285. in general 一般来说,大体上
286. in half 成两半
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理
288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 与...一致
291. in memory of 纪念
292. in no case 决不
293. in no time 立即,马上
294. in no way 决不
295. in order 按顺序,按次序
296. in other words 换句话说
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特别,尤其
299. in person 亲自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换
301. in place 在合适的位置
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上
303. in proportion to 与...成比例
304. in public 公开地,当众
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在谈论的
307. in regard to 关于,至于
308. in relation to 关于,涉及
309. in return for 作为对...报答
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
311. in short 简言之,总之
312. in sight 被见到;在望
313. in spite of 尽管
314. in step with 与...一致/协调
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of随着
318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中
319. in the distance 在远处
320. in the end 最后,终于
321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未来
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候
326. in the least 丝毫,一点
327. in the long run 长期
328. in the way 挡道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及时
331. in touch 联系,接触
332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
333. in vain 徒劳,白费力
334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心
335. indignant with sb.愤慨
336. inferior to级别低于,不如
337. innocent of无...罪,无辜
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on专心于
340. invisible to不可见的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;刚才
343. keep one's eyes on关注
344. keep on爱好,很喜欢
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat
347. lay off 下岗
348. leave alone别说
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350. liable for对...有责任
351. liable to易于
352. little by little 逐渐地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作
354. lost the point弄错
355. lots of 许多
356. loyal to忠于
357. mad about/on狂热迷恋
358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒
359. mad with因...发狂
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡
361. make a living谋生
362. make it成功
363. make the best / most of充分利用
364. many a 许多
365. mark the papers 批改考卷
366. mayor / minor in
367. meet one's needs满足要求
368. might as well不妨
369. mistake a for b 认错
370. more or less 或多或少,有点
371. my treat我请客
372. narrow escape九死一生
373. necessary to /for必要的
374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
375. next to下一个,其次
376. no doubt 无疑地
377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于
378. no longer 不再
379. no more than 至多,同...一样不
380. no more 不再
381. none other than 不是别的,正是
382. nothing but 只有,只不过
383. now and then 时而,偶尔
384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地
385. off duty 下班
386. on (the) one hand 一方面
387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
388. on account of 由于
389. on behalf of 代表
390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上
391. on business 因公
392. on condition that 如果
393. on duty 上班,值班
394. on earth 究竟,到底
395. on fire 起火着火
396. on foot 步行
397. on guard 站岗,值班
398. on hand 在场,在手边
399. on loan to借给
400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或
401. on one's guard 警惕,提防
402. on one's own 独立,独自
403. on purpose 故意地
404. on sale 出售,廉价出售
405. on schedule 按时间表,准时
406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑
407. on the contrary 正相反
408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
409. on the other hand 另一方面
410. on the point of 即将...的时刻
411. on the road 在旅途中
412. on the side 作为兼职/副 业
413. on the spot 在场;马上
414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上
415. on time 准时
416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常
417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地
418. once again 再一次
419. once in a while 偶尔
420. once more 再一次
421. once upon a time 从前
422. one another 相互
423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物
424. open to不限制,开放的
425. opposite to在对面
426. or else 否则,要不然
427. or so 大约,左右
428. other than 非;除了
429. out of breath 喘不过气来
430. out of control 失去控制
431. out of date 过时的
432. out of doors 在户外
433. out of order 出故障的
434. out of place 不适当的
435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
437. out of the question 毫无可能的
438. out of touch 不联系,不接触
439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
441. parallel to与...平等,类似
442. particular about挑剔,讲究
443. patient with有耐心
444. peculiar to独特的,独有的
445. pick up捡
446. play by ear见机行事
447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴
448. prior to 在...之前
449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on
450. put someone up给某人提供住宿
451. put up with忍受
452. quite a few 相当多,不少
453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨
454. rather than 不是...(而是)
455. reach agreement 达成协议
456. reach an agreement达成一致
457. regardless of 不顾,不惜
458. relative to与...有关
459. remove from 从…除去
460. representative of代表...的
461. resign one's post 辞职
462. responsible for负责,是...原因
463. result from 由于
464. rich in富于
465. right away 立即,马上
466. ring sb. up 打电话给…
467. rule out 排除…的可能性
468. run out of用完
469. rush hours上下班高峰
470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保
471. sensible of觉查到
472. sensitive to对...敏感
473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on
475. short of缺少
476. show off卖弄
477. sick of厌恶,厌倦
478. side by side 肩并肩,一起
479. similar to相似
480. skilled at /in善于
481. slip one's mind 忘记
482. so far 迄今为止
483. somewhere around 大约
484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
485. sore throat / foot
嗓子哑/腿酸
486. stay up late 熬夜
487. step by step 逐步地
488. subject to受制于,易于
489. such as 例如,诸如
490. sufficient for足够的
491. suitable for/to适合于
492. superior to优于,级别高于
493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信
494. suspicious of怀疑
495. take a leave请假
496. take a seat / be seated
497. take one's place 取代
498. take one's time慢慢来
499. take sth. seriously 认真对待
500. take up占据
501. thanks to 由于,多亏
502. that is (to say) 就是说,即
503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然
504. tired of对...不在感兴趣
505. to the point 切中要害,切题
506. turn over 倾覆
507. typical of是典型的,特有的
508. uncertain of /about不确知
509. under control 处于控制之下
510. under the circumstances 这种情况下
511. up in the air没有确定
512. up to date 在进行中
513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
514. vital to对...关系重大
515. void of没有,缺乏
516. what about 怎么样
517. what if 切合目前情况的
518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?
519. with regard to 关于,至于
520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样
521. with the exception of 除...之外
522. without any trace没有踪迹
523. without fail 一向如此
524. without question 毫无疑问
525. wolf down狼吞虎咽
526. word for word 逐字的
常用的都在这里了.
初中英语短语词组大全
1.put down 放下 shut down 把?关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落
2.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界
3.all kinds of 各种各样的
4.neither? nor 既不?也不?.
5.not only ? but also ?不但?而且 , both? and ?和?都
6.the more , the better 越多越好
7.all one?s life 一生
8.as soon as 一?就? as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard ?as 把?当作? , as if 好像
9.no matter 无论?
10.55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直
11.so far 到目前为止 , or so大约
12.another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时
13.three times a week一周三次
14.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天
15.come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事
16.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达
17.get?back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在?的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上
18.at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not?at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was?years old 在?岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在?终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在?脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor?s在医务室be bad at不善长
19.for example例如for ever永远be good for对?有益be bad for对?有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是?的简称TV is short for ?television?
20.come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来
21.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管
22.be pleased with对?感到满意be covered with被?覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以?自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多
23.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到?为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到?的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to?=go to ?by bus乘车去)
24.do / try one?s best尽力do one?s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:www.rrcom)
25.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车
26.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect?to?把?与?连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .
27.on show = on display展览
28.be filled with / be full of充满?
29.thank to =because of由于
30.some day =one day(将来)某一天 , all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜 , in a day or two一两天内 in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day after day)日复一日 , the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节 , Women?s Day 妇女节
31.keep / stop / prevent? (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)?做某事 , stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 , stop doing sth.停止做某事
32.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常
33.a place (places) of interest 名胜
34.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息 , two thirds of the books三分之二的书
35.credit card信用卡
36.the increasing population增长着的.人口
37.81 a path of travel旅行路线
38.82 . point at / to指向
39.by sea = by ship乘船 , by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上
40.set one?s mind to do sth.一心想做某事
41.85 .multiply?by?乘以?
42.See you!再见 You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 , Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行 , see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事
43.87 some?others一些(人,物)?其他(人,物) one?another一个..另一个(三者或以上 ) one?the other一个?另一个(总数二个)
44.be worn out穿旧,磨坏 , check out核实,检查 , write out写出 , take sth. out of从?拿出/取出某物
45.in this way用这种方法 , in a few year?s time几年以后 , in space在太空 , in and out of class在课内课外 , in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 , in the second half 在下半场 , later in one?s life在某人后半身 , in the air在空中 , in the open air在户外
46.give sb. an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针
47.have been to去过某地 , have gone to到某地去了
48.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)
49.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)
50.one of + adj.最高级+复数名词
51.take +某物+with +某人 (You?d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)
52.prefer to= like?better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)
53.人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took?) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It?ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)
54.do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)
55.mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)
56.what?for? / why? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)
57.need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)
58.?be used for+ 名词(v-ing),?被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) ?be used as+名词?, 被作为?使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) ?be used by+动作执行者?, 被?使用,
59.be made of 由?制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由?制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, ?某地制造?(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, ?由谁制造的? (This kite is made by Kate . )
60.more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家
61.be worth + money (V-ing),值?钱.值得做?This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.
62.the Summer Palace颐和园 , Tian?anmen Square天安门广场 , the Palace Museum故宫 , the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂 , the Temple of Heaven天坛 , the Great Green Wall绿色长城 , PLA中国人民解放军 , PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国*** , the League共青团 , Peking Opera京剧
63.107 a digital camera数字照相机 , a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生
64.so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don?t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can?t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)
65.109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 , tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你? too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太?而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太
66.hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by?= What does? mean?是什么意思?
67.either?or?或者?或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)
68.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)
69.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着?一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看**, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出 , go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试
70.think about考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about怎么样?
71.borrow?from ?从?借?.(lend?to?把?借给?)from door to door挨家挨户 , from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后 , from then on 从那以后, be different from与?不同 , learn?from?向?学习
72.get dressed穿衣 , get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车 , get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从?出来 , get ready for +n.为?做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡 , (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 , get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会
73.look for 寻找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像 , look over检查,复习 , look out小心,从里向外看 , look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词 , look around环视look forward to期望 , look through温习,检查
74.set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟 , keep off 避开、不靠近? drop off放下(某物),turn off关 , jump off跳离 , take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 (From:www.rrcom)
75.half a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小时 , in half分成两半, half of the day半天
76.do eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 , an exercise book练习本
77.take part in参加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise吃惊地 , in the sun在阳光下 , in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上
78.leave for?动身去某地
79.27 feed on 以?为主食 , live on继续活着 , base on以?为根据 , carry on坚持、继续下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 be famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./V-ing对?感到兴奋 , be interested in 对?感兴趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.? be busy doing sth.忙于?be amazed at 对..感到惊讶
80.move away移开 , move to(搬)移到
81.search the Internet上网
82.make sure 确信 , make a dialogue编对话 , make a mistake犯错误 (by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹 , make faces做鬼脸 , make friends (with)和..交朋友 , make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定
83.used to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
84.leave sth+介词短语 ?把?忘记在某处?
85.forget to do sth.忘记做某事 , encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 , decide to do sth.决定做某事 , allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
86.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事
87.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 , with one?s help在某人的帮助下 , with pleasure乐意
88.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假
89.step into走进 , pour into倒入?
90.in the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母语 , first of all首先
91.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信
92.take photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出 (work out算出) take care当心 , take medicine 服药 take one?s temperature量体温, take one?s time别着急 , take a walk散步 , take place发生
93.learn by oneself / teach oneself自学 , learn by heart背熟
94.a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半
95.have a try尝试,努力 , try out尝试、试验 , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛 , have sports进行体育活动 , have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关 , have no idea不知道 , have (one?s) medicine服药
96.offer sb sth.给某人提供某物
97.win first prize获一等奖
98.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界
99.all kinds of 各种各样的
100.neither? nor 既不?也不?.
101.not only ? but also ?不但?而且 , both? and ?和?都
102.the more , the better 越多越好
103.all one?s life 一生
104.as soon as 一?就? as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard ?as 把?当作? , as if 好像
105.no matter 无论?
106.55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直
107.so far 到目前为止 , or so大约
108.another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时
109.three times a week一周三次
110.the number of?的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多
111.less than少于 , less and less 越来越少
112.?is another way of saying?什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.
113.not?until?直到?才?
114.be like像 , feel like +n./V-ing想要 , like best最喜欢 , would like to 想要
115.the 24 hour clock 24小时制
116.wash away冲走,run away逃跑 , take away带走
117.before long不久 , long before / ago很久以前 , for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再
118.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过
119.every year每年 , every four years每隔四年 , every other day每隔一天 , everyday English / life日常英语/生活
120.next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居 , next year明年 , next time下次
121.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信
业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。即使现在放暑假了,可是要学习的单词,同学们还是要好好学习哦。决不能因为贪玩而不复习哦。下面是我整理的初中英语短语词组大全,希望对大家有用。
初中英语短语词组大全(一)
1.in English 用英语
2.how many 多少
3.a piece of bread 一片而包
4.four cups of tea 四杯茶
5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋
6.play chess 下棋
7.run after 追逐
8.play football 踢足球
9.be good at 擅长
10.on the basketball team 在篮球队
11.scoot at the basket 投篮
12.the first us 第一班车
13.at eight 在八点
14.hurry up 快点
15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻
16.five to eleven 差五分十一点
17.the next train 下一趟火车
18.on Monday 在周一
19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票
20.at home 在家
21.a good idea 好主意
22.go skating 去滑冰
23.in the afternoon 在下午
24.in winter 在冬季
25.make a snowman 堆雪人
26. put on 穿上,戴上
初中英语短语词组大全(二)
1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班
2.play ball games 进行球类活动
3.read books 读书
4.in summer 在夏季
5.have one's class 上课
6.on the playground 在操场上
7.every day 每天
8.the first class 第一节课
9.be interested in 对?感兴趣
10.his friend 他的朋友
11.go to the zoo 去动物园
12.collet stamps 集邮
13.make model cars 制作汽车模型
14.take pictures 照相
15.grow roses 种植玫瑰
16. go fishing 去钓鱼
17.Chinese food 中国食物
18.my parents 我的父母
19.two American boys 两个美国男孩
20.a new student 一名新生
21.study English 学英语
22.thank you 谢谢
23.in China 在中国
24.speak Japanese 讲日语
25.very well 很好
26.only a little 只有一点
27.a department store 百货商店
28.of course 当然可以
29.try on 试穿
30.have a look at看一看
31.how much 多少钱
32.at the market 在市场里
33.do shopping 买东西
34.a post office 邮局
35.deliver letters 送信
36.take care of 照顾
37.run a machine 开机器
33.get up 起床
39.last year 去年
40.for a long time 很长时间
41.next year 明年
42.come back 回来
43.listen to music 听音乐
44.around the house 在房子周围
45.have a party 开聚会
46.have meals 吃饭
47.look for 寻找
48.the first floor 第一层
49,each of us 我们每个人
50.on the wall 在墙上
51.be far from 离?远
52.write to 给?写信
53.get up 起床
54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)
55.do one?s homework 做作业
56. go to bed 上床睡觉
57.watch TV 看电视
58.get to到达
59.at home 在家
60. prepare for 准备
6I.wake up 叫醒 come in 进来
62.go into 进入
63.take a shower 洗澡
64.comb one's hair 梳头
65.brush one's teeth 刷牙
66.say goodbye to 和?说再见 at night 在夜里
67.put on 穿上,戴上
68.take off 脱下,摘下
69.good night 晚安
70.wash hands 洗手
71.take a trip 旅游
72.in front of在前面
73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边
74.by boat 乘船
75.in the middle 在中部
76.a map of China 一张中国地图
77.how about怎么样
78.walk through 走过
79.go down the street 沿着这条街走
80.excuse me 请原谅
81.at the end 在终点
82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转
83.want to do sth.想要做某事
84.next to 旁边,隔壁
非常高兴能与大家分享这些有关“词组短语”的信息。在今天的讨论中,我希望能帮助大家更全面地了解这个主题。感谢大家的参与和聆听,希望这些信息能对大家有所帮助。
声明:本站所有文章资源内容,如无特殊说明或标注,均为采集网络资源。如若本站内容侵犯了原著者的合法权益,可联系本站删除。